Dr Joel Littler is a transnational cultural and intellectual historian of Modern Japan, focusing on the losing side of the 1877 Seinan Civil War (also known as the Satsuma Rebellion). Dr Littler received his DPhil in History from the University of Oxford in June 2024. He has previously served as a Visiting Researcher at Kyushu University (2022-23) and as a Lecturer in Philosophy at Thammasat University and Mahidol University in Thailand (2018-20).
Dr Littler’s doctoral dissertation, “Meiji Civil War Losers in Asia: Mapping Miyazaki Tōten’s Transnational Revolutionary Space,” finds that although the ‘civil war losers’ were excluded from mainstream politics, they were active in pursuing their own conceptions of modern progress and frequently attempted to realize their ideas in China, the Philippines, and Siam (Thailand). Using the life of Miyazaki Tōten (1871-1922), a popular intellectual, author, revolutionary activist, and naniwabushi balladeer, to explicate the role of the Seinan ‘civil war losers’ in modern Japan, his dissertation aims to shed light on the multiple imaginations of the future in Meiji Japan, which were central to the early twentieth-century Asian revolutions and part of popular culture and protest in the late Meiji period.
At the Reischauer Institute, Dr. Littler will be preparing a book manuscript based on his dissertation and continue researching how the ‘civil war losers’ engaged in transnational activity in Korea and Southeast Asia.
He was the convenor of the Oxford Japanese History Workshop, 2023-24.
Publications
Littler, Joel (2024) A Song of Fallen Flowers: Miyazaki Tōten and the Making of Naniwabushi as a Mode of Popular Dissent in Transwar Japan, 1902-1909, Modern Asian Studies. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0026749X23000392
Littler, Joel (2023) Meiji Civil War Losers in Siam: Miyazaki Tōten’s Utopian Farming Community (1877-1896), In Lewis Bremner, Manimporok Dotulong, and Sho Konishi (eds.) Reopening the Opening of Japan: Transnational Approaches to Japan and the Wider World (Leiden: Brill). https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004685208_012
Matanle, Peter; Littler, Joel; and Slay, Oliver (2019) Imagining Disasters in the Era of Climate Change: Is Japan’s Seawall a New Maginot Line?, The Asia Pacific Journal: Japan Focus, 17(13), 1.